What to do if ICE shows up at your home, work, or in your community

Is ICE at your job, your neighborhood, or in front of your house? We know it can be terrifying, but the first step is to stay calm and remember that you have rights, even if you don’t have legal status. This guide is here to help you act smart, stay safe, and be prepared.

Immigration raids are a growing concern for many Latino communities across the U.S. As immigration policies get stricter, enforcement actions are becoming more aggressive. But here’s something important: you have rights, and knowing them can make all the difference.

Your rights when facing ICE

Even without legal status, the U.S. Constitution protects you:

• You have the right to remain silent. You don’t have to say where you’re from or if you have papers.
• You have the right to speak to a lawyer. You can ask for legal representation before answering any questions or signing documents.
• You don’t have to sign anything you don’t understand. Many documents include voluntary deportation agreements.
• If ICE is at your home, you do NOT have to open the door without a signed warrant from a judge. If they don’t have a judicial warrant, you can refuse to let them in.

Download the red cards with your rights here

Step-by-step actions during a raid

1. Stay calm. Don’t run or argue with officers.
2. Say as little as possible. Your name is enough.
3. Clearly state that you want to remain silent and speak to a lawyer.
4. Do not sign anything without legal advice.
5. Ask: “Am I being detained or am I free to go?”
6. If possible, document everything. Officer names, photos, videos, and witnesses can help later.

Important documents to keep ready

• Valid passport or consular ID
• USCIS receipts, work permits, appointment letters
• Phone number of an immigration attorney or legal aid group
• Emergency contact list

How to prepare before a raid

• Create a family emergency plan
• Assign someone to care for your children or pets if needed
• Tell trusted neighbors or coworkers about your rights
• Store copies of important documents in a safe place
• Never carry false IDs or documents belonging to others

If you have a pending immigration case (VAWA, U Visa, T Visa, Asylum, TPS…)

Always carry proof that you have an open immigration case. Even if you don’t have a green card, these documents show you’re in a legal process and could help prevent unnecessary detention.

General recommendations

• Avoid high-ICE areas (bus terminals, border zones, checkpoints)
• Never sign anything under pressure
• Know your rights — and share this information with your community

Information is your best protection

No one should live in constant fear. But if you’re caught in an ICE raid, knowing what to do can protect you and your loved ones.

You’re not alone. There are legal options, organizations, and people ready to help. If you’re unsure about your immigration situation, call 202-709-6439. Our team offers free evaluations and will support you with respect, clarity, and compassion.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.